Mocquard's Madagascar Ground Gecko (Paroedura bastardi)
Mocquard's Madagascar Ground Gecko Paroedura bastardi | |
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Name | Mocquard's Madagascar Ground Gecko |
Name Lat. | Paroedura bastardi |
Family | Geckos |
Family lat. | Gekkonidae |
Order | Scaled Reptiles |
Order lat. | Squamata |
Origin | Madagascar |
Habitat | Dry savanna |
Diet | Insects |
Humidity | 40-60 % |
Behavior | Nocturnal, ♂ territorial |
Keeping | Individual, pair, harem |
Care Level | Moderate |
Reproduction | Oviparous |
Housing | Dry terrarium |
Life Span | 5-10 years |
Protection | No |
Metric Units | |
Size | 10 cm |
Temperature | 24-30 °C |
Temperature Local | 30-35 °C |
Housing Size | 40 x 30 x 30 cm |
US Units | |
Size | 4" |
Temperature | 75-86 °F |
Temperature Local | 86-95 °F |
Housing Size | 15" x 10" x 10" |
Distribution and habitat
The ground-dwelling, crepuscular to nocturnal brown large-headed geckos inhabit thornbush savannahs in southern and western Madagascar. There they live during the day hidden in rock crevices and as cultural successors on walls and house walls.
Maintenance
Minimum dimensions for the terrarium, according to the size and number of animals
1-2 animals | 4KRL x 3KRL x 2KRL (L x W x H) |
Head-torso length (KRL) is measured on the largest animal. For each additional animal, increase the footprint by 15%. A terrarium of e.g. 40 x 30 x 30 cm is recommended, which should be placed in a quiet and vibration-free place.
You will need a terrarium with roots, cork tubes and flat stones (controllable hiding places and privacy screens), structured back and side walls (e.g. cork lining), a graveable substrate of sand/clay mixture, a small water container and hardy, drought-resistant potted plants (e.g. succulents). Part of the substrate, especially the lower sand layers, should always be kept slightly moist. Once a day, preferably in the evening, the interior of the terrarium should be finely sprayed with lukewarm water, but not directly the animals.
Temp. day: 24-30 °C | Temp. night: 20-23 °C | Temp. local: up to 35 °C | Humidity: 40-60 |
Thermostatically controlled floor heating is recommended. Lighting duration must be 12-14 hrs. Daylight fluorescent tubes are ideal. A special UV light is not necessary.
Diet
The food supply consists of live insects according to their size, such as crickets, house crickets, grasshoppers, millipedes, zophobas and mealybug larvae. Alternatively, special ready-made food for insectivorous reptiles can be offered, possibly with tweezers for habituation. Wax moths should only be fed in small amounts to adults, but not to juveniles, because of their large fat content. Regular addition of minerals and vitamins (dusting of food) is important. Young animals should be offered food daily, adult animals 4-5 times a week. Drinking water must always be available
A regular and varied diet promotes health and prevents deficiency symptoms.
Reproduction and breeding
The adult male has a thickened caudal root with a distinct hemipenis pouch.
The female lays her eggs (1-2 pieces) several times a year in a crevice or burrow with moist soil. A wet box is ideal. The incubation period depends on the temperature and is 45-80 days at a temperature of 26-30 °C. Small insects such as fruit flies and micro crickets are suitable as initial food for the young
Important
With their lamellar toes (adhesive toes) they can also climb on smooth, vertical surfaces (e.g. glass). Sunny places with radiant heat must not be missing. Adult males behave territorially and are incompatible with each other. They can be kept well in a small group, 1 male with 2-3 females. For the resting phase, the lighting duration is reduced by 2-3 hours and the temperature is lowered by 4-6 °C for approx. two months, depending on the origin of the animals.
With fruit and honey water as food for the feeders, their quality can be upgraded.
The terrarium must have good ventilation without drafts and meet the species specific needs. Measuring devices such as thermometers, hygrometers, etc. are necessary. The lighting has to correspond to the species-specific day-night rhythm and has to be placed in such a way that the animals cannot injure themselves. The terrarium should be locked in such a way that neither unauthorized persons can open it nor the animals can escape. Contamination must be removed regularly.
Further literature can be found in your pet store.
References
Text: petdata; Image: petdata
Source: BMELV (1997): Tierschutzgutachten - Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien; ENGELMANN (2006): Zootierhaltung - Tiere in menschlicher Obhut: Reptilien und Amphibien, Harri Deutsch Verlag
- Gemäß § 21 Abs. 5 Tierschutzgesetz idgF